In the realm of literature and rare artifacts, some books transcend their status as mere literary works, becoming symbols of prestige and opulence. Among these extraordinary treasures, one stands above all others – the world’s most expensive book. With a price tag that reaches astronomical heights, this extraordinary piece of literary history has captivated the imagination of collectors and bibliophiles around the globe.
The Gutenberg Bible:
The honor of being the most expensive book in the world is bestowed upon the Gutenberg Bible. Created by Johannes Gutenberg in the mid-15th century, this masterpiece is widely regarded as the first major book printed using movable type in the Western world. Its significance in the history of printing and its scarcity contribute to its exceptional value. Only around 180 copies of the Gutenberg Bible were printed, and today, a mere handful survive in various states of completion. One of the most complete and well-preserved copies is housed in the United States Library of Congress, and its value has been estimated to exceed $30 million.
The Birds of America:
Another contender for the title of the world’s most expensive book is John James Audubon’s “The Birds of America.” Published between 1827 and 1838, this remarkable work showcases Audubon’s stunning illustrations of North American bird species. The book contains 435 hand-colored, life-sized prints known for their exquisite detail and beauty.
Due to its large format and extravagant production costs, “The Birds of America” was a luxury item even during its time. Today, complete sets of this masterpiece are rare and highly sought after. In 2010, a copy was sold at auction for a staggering $11.5 million, solidifying its position as one of the most valuable books ever sold.
Codex Leicester:
Leonardo da Vinci’s “Codex Leicester” holds a prominent place in the world of rare books. Named after its most famous owner, the wealthy entrepreneur and art collector Thomas Coke, the Earl of Leicester, this codex is a collection of Leonardo’s scientific writings and observations.
Containing a wealth of knowledge on various subjects, such as astronomy, geology, and physics, the “Codex Leicester” offers valuable insights into the mind of one of history’s greatest geniuses. In 1994, it was purchased by Bill Gates for a remarkable $30.8 million, marking it as one of the most expensive books ever sold.